يتحدث عن المرأة التي هي نصف المجتمع البشري، والتي ظلمت عبر حقب طويلة من تاريخ الإنسانية، فجاء الإسلام الذي هو منهج الله في الأرض، فكرمها وأعطاها الحقوق التي تليق بإنسانيتها ، كما أنه كلفها بواجبات منوطة بها تؤكد من خلالها رسالتها في الحياة التي خصها الله بها

قال تعالي :

﴿ إِنَّ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَالْمُسْلِمَاتِ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ وَالْقَانِتِينَ وَالْقَانِتَاتِ وَالصَّادِقِينَ وَالصَّادِقَاتِ وَالصَّابِرِينَ وَالصَّابِرَاتِ وَالْخَاشِعِينَ وَالْخَاشِعَاتِ وَالْمُتَصَدِّقِينَ وَالْمُتَصَدِّقَاتِ وَالصَّائِمِينَ وَالصَّائِمَاتِ وَالْحَافِظِينَ فُرُوجَهُمْ وَالْحَافِظَاتِ وَالذَّاكِرِينَ اللَّهَ كَثِيراً وَالذَّاكِرَاتِ أَعَدَّ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ مَغْفِرَةً وَأَجْراً عَظِيماً (35)﴾

[سورة الأحزاب]

جاء في القرآن الكريم والسنة النبوية آيات وأحاديث تدل على صفات المرأة المسلمة
قال تعالى :{  واذكروا في الكتاب مريم إذ انتبذت من أهلها مكانا شرقيا( 16 ) فاتخذت من دونهم حجابا فأرسلنا لها بشراً سويا( 17 ) قالت إني أعوذ بالرحمن منك إن كنت تقيا( 18 ) قالت أنى يكون لي غلام ولم يمسسني بشر ولم أكن بغيا( 20 ) قال كذلك قال ربك هو علي هين ولنجعله آية للناس ورحمة منا وكان أمرا مقضيا( 21 ) فحملته فانتبذت به مكانا قصيا( 22 ) سورة مريم.

In Islam there is absolutely no difference between men and women as far as their relationship to Allah is concerned, as both are promised the same reward for good conduct and the same punishment for evil conduct. The Quran says:

"And for women are rights over men similar to those of men over women." [Noble Quran 2:228]

The Quran, in addressing the believers, often uses the expression, 'believing men and women' to emphasize the equality of men and women in regard to their respective duties, rights, virtues and merits. It says:

"For Muslim men and women, for believing men and women, for devout men and women, for true men and women, for men and women who are patient and constant, for men and women who humble themselves, for men and women who give in charity, for men and women who fast, for men and women who guard their chastity, and for men and women who engage much in Allah's praise, for them has Allah prepared forgiveness and great reward." [Noble Quran 33:35]

This clearly contradicts the assertion of the Christian Fathers that women do not possess souls and that they will exist as sexless beings in the next life. The Quran says that women have souls in exactly the same way as men and will enter Paradise if they do good:

"Enter into Paradise, you and your wives, with delight." [Noble Quran 43:70]

"Who so does that which is right, and believes, whether male or female, him or her will We quicken to happy life." [Noble Quran 16:97]

 العنف الموجه ضد المرأة ومساندة المجتمع لها دراسة ميدانية على عينة من النساء في مدينة مكة المكرمة

العنف الموجه ضد المرأة
ومساندة المجتمع لها

دراسة ميدانية على عينة من النساء فيفي مدينة مكة المكرمة

إعداد
سلمى بنت محمد بن سليم الحربي
إشراف
الألأستاذ الدكتور / محمد جعفر جمل الليل
دراسة مقدمة لقسم علم النفس بكلية الترتربية بجبجامعة أم القرى
متطلب تكميلي لنيل درجة الماجستير في علم النفس
تخصص ( إرشاد نفسي )

Violence against women and society support them
A field study on a sample of women in the city of Makkah
This study aimed to uncover the nature of the relationship between violence against women
and the different kinds of social support of a sample of women in the city Makkah .
Study Hypothesis :
١) There are no statistically significant differences in average levels of social support
between highlands and lowlands on the scale of violence against women.
٢) There are no statistically significant differences between the averages degrees type of
violence (psychological - physical - verbal), against women according to age at changing
personnel sample.
٣) There are no statistically significant differences between the averages degrees type of
violence (psychological - physical - verbal), against women according to the social situation.
٤) There are no statistically significant differences between the averages degrees type of
violence (psychological - physical - verbal), against women as economic level personnel
sample.
٥) There is no statistically significant difference between the average grades types of social
support for women depending on the changing age when individuals sample.
٦) There are no statistically significant differences between the averages degrees types of
social support for women according to the social situation when members of the sample.
٧) There are no statistically significant differences between the averages degrees types of
social support for women as economic level when individuals sample.
٨) There is no relationship with a statistically significant correlation between the type of
violence (psychological - physical - verbal), against women, and the various dimensions of
social support.
Study Procedures :
Study sample consisted of (٣٠٠) woman from different social levels, and women between the
ages of (١٥ - ٥٠) the average age of (٣٠ - ٣٤).
Study Instrument :
١ - no statistically significant differences in average levels of social support, between the
highlands and lowlands on the scale of violence against women.
٢ - No statistically significant differences in the degree of physical and psychological
violence against women according to a changing age.
٣ - there are statistically significant differences at the level of significance (٠٫٠٥) degrees of
verbal violence against women, according to a changing age.